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Record W4409787669 · doi:10.61091/jcmcc127a-319

Personalized Instructional Path Generation for Chinese Language Education Incorporating Reinforcement Learning

2025· article· en· W4409787669 on OpenAlexvenueno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicEducational Technology and Pedagogy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceReinforcement learningPath (computing)Instructional designReinforcementMathematics educationIndividualized instructionArtificial intelligenceMultimediaTeaching methodPsychologyProgramming language

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Personalized learning, in which learners set their own pace and select their own resources according to their own learning needs and characteristics, is the trend of Chinese education and teaching.In this paper, we design a personalized teaching path recommendation model for Chinese education based on reinforcement learning.The knowledge tracking prediction model LTKT is designed to integrate multiple knowledge points as information dimensions for model learning in the data preprocessing stage.The sparse self-attention mechanism is introduced into the encoder and decoder structure and embedded with location coding containing absolute and relative distances to enhance the model's perception of location information.Finally, the RL4ALPR algorithm is designed to model the changing knowledge level, the candidate learning item filtering algorithm is used to narrow down the scope of the recommended learning items, the reinforcement learning algorithm assumes the role of a recommender, and the degree of change in the knowledge level of the learner is regarded as a reward for the improvement of the reinforcement learning recommendation strategy.Simulation experiments are conducted on datasets such as ASSISTments and compared with baseline models such as KNN, GRU4Rec, Random, etc.The model in this paper has an F1 value and an AUC of 0.635 and 0.956 respectively in the evaluation of learning effect, which are the highest among the models.The study makes a useful exploration for the informatization of Chinese education and teaching.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.027
Threshold uncertainty score0.053

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.303
Teacher spread0.290 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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