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Record W4409949334 · doi:10.3390/cancers17091493

Targeting c-MET Alterations in Cancer: A Review of Genetic Drivers and Therapeutic Implications

2025· review· en· W4409949334 on OpenAlexaff
Michelle Ji, Shridar Ganesan, Bing Xia, Yanying Huo

Bibliographic record

VenueCancers · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicLiver physiology and pathology
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersNational Cancer InstituteNational Institutes of Health
KeywordsCancerMedicineBioinformaticsComputational biologyBiologyCancer researchInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Recent research has increasingly highlighted alterations in the proto-oncogene MET, whose abnormal activation has been implicated in multiple cancers. MET encodes c-MET, a receptor tyrosine kinase critical for cellular growth, survival, and migration. Aberrant c-MET signaling, driven by mutations or gene amplification, promotes proliferation and invasion, contributing to tumorigenesis. Scope of the Review: While MET mutations are most often observed in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), they also occur in other malignancies, including breast and gastric cancers. This review highlights key MET alterations, such as gene amplification, gene fusions, and exon 14 skipping deletions, and examines their prevalence across various tumor types. Major Conclusions: We discuss the clinical significance of c-MET as a therapeutic target and identify gaps in knowledge that could inform the development of alternative treatment strategies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.827
Threshold uncertainty score0.514

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.050
GPT teacher head0.388
Teacher spread0.338 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations13
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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