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Record W4410062048 · doi:10.55927/fjmr.v4i4.166

Analyzing and Predicting Emotional Responses in Cyber Bullying Cases: A Deep Learning Approach

2025· article· en· W4410062048 on OpenAlexaff
Nur Ahmed, Md. Emran Hossain, Zakir Hossain, Mir Md. Jahangir Kabir

Bibliographic record

VenueFormosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicHate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection
Canadian institutionsWycliffe College
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyCyber bullyingApplied psychologyArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceCognitive psychologyWorld Wide WebThe Internet

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Cyberbullying is a threat on any digital platform, and it can have a very harmful and emotional effect on the person receiving these types of comments. Here, we present a deep learning framework that utilizes NLP-based and neural network-based approaches to analyze and predict the emotional responses associated with cyberbullying incidents. The model is trained and evaluated using a curated dataset of social media posts labeled with emotions like anger, sadness, fear, and neutrality. Tokenization, lemmatization, and word embeddings (GloVe, BERT, etc.) are the different preprocessing methods used to represent textual data. Write. Multiple architectures, such as CNNs, LSTM networks, and transformer-based approaches, are compared to achieve high accuracy in emotional response classification. Experimental results show that transformer models outperform traditional learning models for precision and recall. The results can lead to intelligent monitoring systems that identify harmful emotional content followed by necessary, timely interventions. Such research shows promise for AI-driven emotion analysis to support safer online environments.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.013

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.044
GPT teacher head0.352
Teacher spread0.308 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueFormosa Journal of Multidisciplinary ResearchSame topicHate Speech and Cyberbullying DetectionFrench-language works237,207