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Record W4410085354 · doi:10.1097/ico.0000000000003887

Outcomes of Corneal Transplantation After Minimally Invasive Corneal Neurotization in Children

2025· article· en· W4410085354 on OpenAlexaff
Larissa Gouvea, Jyh Haur Woo, Manokamna Agarwal, Emily Witsberger, Gregory H. Borschel, Kamiar Mireskandari, Asim Ali

Bibliographic record

VenueCornea · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOcular Surface and Contact Lens
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick ChildrenUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineCorneal transplantationVisual acuityCorneal graftTransplantationOphthalmologySurgeryCorneal TransplantCornea

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSE: To describe the outcomes of corneal transplantation after minimally invasive corneal neurotization (MICN) in pediatric patients. METHODS: Medical records of all children who underwent corneal transplantation post-MICN with sural nerve graft for neurotrophic keratopathy between 2015 and 2021 were reviewed retrospectively. Data collected included demographic information, ocular comorbidities, maximum corneal sensitivity by Cochet-Bonnet aesthesiometer (CBA) preoperatively and postoperatively measured in the central graft area, graft survival (primary outcome), and rejection. RESULTS: Of 28 eyes which underwent MICN, six underwent corneal transplant surgery (mean age 11.9 ± 4.4 years) 2.4 ± 0.4 years after initial surgery. Mean maximum recorded CBA across all quadrants before corneal transplantation was 53.3 ± 9.4 mm. Reepithelialization was observed in all eyes by postoperative month 2. Mean follow-up was 4.5 ± 2.1 years. Penetrating keratoplasty was performed in 2 cases, and deep anterior keratoplasty in four cases. Graft survival at final follow-up was 83.3%. Mean recorded central CBA after corneal transplantation was 53.8 ± 8.2 mm. No improvement was observed in visual acuity from baseline (1.2 ± 0.4 logMAR) to final postoperative follow-up (1.1 ± 0.4 logMAR; P = 0.68). CONCLUSIONS: Corneal transplantation after corneal neurotization has survival rates >80%. Manual deep anterior keratoplasty can be performed in patients who have not undergone previous penetrating keratoplasty. Despite graft clarity, improvement in best-corrected visual acuity may be limited by amblyopia in this age group.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.475

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.242
Teacher spread0.235 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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