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Record W4410203052 · doi:10.7202/1117885ar

Bioethics in the Public and Policy Spaces: Lessons from the Covid Years

2025· article· en· W4410203052 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Bryn Williams–Jones, Sihem Neïla Abtroun

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Bioethics · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicEthics in medical practice
Canadian institutionsUniversité LavalUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Bioethics2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)MEDLINEPandemicPublic policyPolitical scienceVirologyMedicineLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Covid-19 pandemic presented numerous ethical challenges, highlighting the critical role of bioethicists in public spaces and policymaking. Bioethicists acted as guardians against systemic injustices, critics of health policy decisions, and contributors to public debate. This text draws on our experiences as North American academic bioethicists to explore the different roles that bioethicists took during the pandemic, notably through media engagement, participation in policy-making, and in research and education. The pandemic underscored the importance of bioethics in the healthcare system and in research governance, the need for interdisciplinary collaboration, the importance of applying various ethics frameworks, and the need for effective communication to ensure practical ethical decision-making. It also demonstrated the distinct yet complementary roles of academic and professional bioethicists, with the former often serving as visible public critics, due to their academic liberty and independence, while the latter worked within their institutions to support clinicians and decision-makers, and to effect policy change. But these roles could also lead to tensions between academic and professional bioethicists, due to their different mandates, and both also experienced frustrations with the continued lack of understanding by some professionals and policy-makers regarding the pertinence and utility of bioethics to support ethically-informed decision-making. Ultimately, the pandemic was a pivotal time for bioethicists to influence public debate and policy, showcasing the field’s relevance and adaptability in addressing complex ethical issues.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.053
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.036
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.054
Threshold uncertainty score0.279

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0530.036
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0350.065
Scholarly communication0.0320.027
Open science0.0030.021
Research integrity0.0200.034
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.287
GPT teacher head0.534
Teacher spread0.247 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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