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Record W4410502321 · doi:10.1093/sleep/zsaf090.1074

1074 A Preliminary Analysis of the Association Between Sleep Quality and Behavior Following a Child Sleep Intervention

2025· article· en· W4410502321 on OpenAlexaff
Rachel Pétrin, Évelyne Touchette, Annie Bérubé, Marie‐Hélène Pennestri, Geneviève Forest

Bibliographic record

VenueSLEEP · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChild Nutrition and Feeding Issues
Canadian institutionsMcGill UniversityUniversité du Québec à Trois-RivièresUniversité du Québec en Outaouais
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSleep (system call)Sleep qualityAssociation (psychology)Intervention (counseling)PolysomnographyPsychologyMedicineActigraphyInsomniaClinical psychologyPsychiatryElectroencephalographyPsychotherapistComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Introduction It is well-established that sleep is essential for children’s physical, cognitive, and socioemotional development. Insufficient or poor-quality sleep has consistently been linked to behavioral difficulties in children. Interventions targeting parental sleep beliefs and practices may play a key role in improving both child sleep and related behavioral outcomes. This study aimed to examine whether improvements in children’s sleep quality following a short sleep intervention predict changes in behavioral outcomes. Methods A total of 74 parent-child dyads with children aged 3 to 5 participated in a two-hour group intervention on children’s sleep (2–4 families). While parents received the intervention, children engaged in sleep-related educational activities in another room. A short follow-up group session occurred two weeks later, attended only by the parents. Measures for this study were collected before the intervention (T1) and about two months later (T2). Parents completed various questionnaires, including the Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). A hierarchical linear regression was conducted to determine whether changes in sleep quality (CSHQ scores) predicted children’s behavioral outcomes (SDQ scores) at T2. T1 behavioral difficulties and sleep quality were entered in the first block, while T2 sleep quality was added in the second block. The dependent variable was T2 behavioral difficulties. Results The first model was significant (F(2, 71) = 47.799, p <.001) and accounted for 57.4% of the variance. T1 behavioral difficulties predicted T2 behavioral difficulties (B =.682, p <.001), but T1 sleep quality was not a significant predictor (B =.133, p =.29). Adding T2 sleep quality explained an additional 3.1% of the variance (B =.355, p =.02). This change in R2 was significant (F(3, 70) = 35.644, p <.001), with the final model explaining 60.5% of the variance in T2 behavioral difficulties. Conclusion This study highlights the significant role of improving sleep quality in reducing behavioral difficulties in preschool-aged children. A short intervention targeting parental sleep beliefs and practices can effectively promote healthier sleep patterns and positive behavioral outcomes in young children. Support (if any) This project was funded by the SSHRC.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.367

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.334
Teacher spread0.314 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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