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Record W4410546854 · doi:10.18280/isi.300406

Efficient and Robust Iris Localization Framework for Real-World Noisy Images

2025· article· fr· W4410546854 on OpenAlex
Dena Nadir George, Noor A. Yousif, Samar Amil Qassir

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueIngénierie des systèmes d information · 2025
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldComputer Science
TopicBiometric Identification and Security
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMustansiriyah University
KeywordsIRIS (biosensor)Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceComputer visionPattern recognition (psychology)Biometrics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The iris pattern is one of the most precise and dependable biometrics that is frequently used for user authentication systems because of its stability and uniqueness.Delineating the inner and outer boundaries of the actual iris in the eye's part is the goal of the iris localization.Dealing with less-than-ideal iris images can result in an inaccurate location, making this localization process difficult.To describe the pupillary boundaries in facial images with varying skin colors, eye colors, and eye sizes, the traditional methods can be noisy, antiquated, and possibly inaccurate.In order to solve this problem, this paper introduced a robust framework that uses the AdaBoost and Haar Cascade to localize iris in complex conditions.Five phases that the introduced framework goes through.It was evaluated on both standard and non-standard photos using three datasets: the Labeled Faces in the Wild (LFW), the MMU V1.0, and the Iris Super Resolution (ISR), from which images of entire faces and images of eyes only were chosen.According to the experiments, the introduced algorithm rate was 100% for 220 eye images in the ISR, 99.33% for 300 eye images in the MMU, and 98.88% for 180 face photos in the LFW.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Scholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.837
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.004
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.276
Teacher spread0.251 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it