Food security, First Nations, and anthropological praxis in the Peace River basin, Canada
Bibliographic record
Abstract
In this study, we set out to examine whether the subsistence harvesting and food security of First Nations households (N = 1,298) in the Peace River basin of British Columbia and Alberta are synchronized with life course transitions. Our results offer empirical verification that changes in household structure influence harvesting potential. While households from all age groups report being food insecure, the highest prevalence was found among households in the 20-29 and 60+ age groups, with 9% and 12% of households experiencing food insecurity. Common to all food insecure households was a larger than average household size, the absence of a hunter(s), limited wage-earning involvement, and general exclusion from food sharing networks. Whereas the scholarly value of this research rests in providing a substantive understanding of how life course transitions influence the food security of First Nations households, the applied contributions are realized by providing First Nations leaders with a more dynamic understanding of how food insecurity is experienced in their communities, which is allowing for targeted and age-specific interventions to be developed.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.009 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".