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Record W4410706661 · doi:10.1093/ced/llaf215

Outcomes of Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) and PASI components in two phase III trials of deucravacitinib in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis

2025· article· en· W4410706661 on OpenAlexafffund
Mark Lebwohl, Melinda Gooderham, Richard B. Warren, Diamant Thaçi, Peter Foley, Alice B. Gottlieb, Tiago Torres, Zoran Popmihajlov, Ying-Ming Jou, Misti Linaberry, Carolin Daamen, C.E.M. Griffiths

Bibliographic record

VenueClinical and Experimental Dermatology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicPsoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
Canadian institutionsProbity Medical ResearchQueen's University
FundersManchester Biomedical Research CentreBristol-Myers Squibb CanadaSamsungLEO PharmaSun PharmaCelgeneTeva Pharmaceutical IndustriesNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchXBiotechCelltrionSanofiAmgenPfizerEli Lilly and CompanyBristol-Myers Squibb
KeywordsPlaceboMedicinePsoriasis Area and Severity IndexPlaque psoriasisErythemaPsoriasisDesquamationInternal medicineSeverity of illnessClinical trialSurgeryGastroenterologyDermatologyPathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Deucravacitinib was significantly more effective than placebo in the 52-week, phase III POETYK PSO-1 and PSO-2 trials. This study further evaluated deucravacitinib efficacy compared with placebo in these trials based on Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) outcomes. Patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis received placebo or deucravacitinib 6 mg once daily. At week 16, patients crossed over from placebo to deucravacitinib. Patients treated with deucravacitinib had greater reductions from baseline in PASI within 1 week, with higher improvements observed compared with placebo at week 16. Patients who crossed over to deucravacitinib at week 16 achieved similar improvements at week 52 as patients treated continuously with deucravacitinib from day 1. Significantly higher proportions of patients treated with deucravacitinib achieved treat-to-target PASI thresholds (≤ 1, ≤ 2, ≤ 3, ≤ 4, ≤ 5), and significantly greater improvements were observed in each PASI component (body region: head, trunk, upper/lower extremities; plaque characteristics: erythema, induration, desquamation) compared with placebo at week 16.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.351
Teacher spread0.305 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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