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Record W4410718238 · doi:10.5539/ies.v18n3p60

The Development of Inspirational Leadership Indicators of School Administrators under the Office of the Basic Education Commission in the Northeast

2025· article· en· W4410718238 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Education Studies · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicEducational Methods and Teacher Development
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCommissionInstructional leadershipEducational leadershipLeadership styleLeadershipPedagogySchool administrationPsychologyLeadership developmentSociologyPolitical scienceMathematics educationPublic administrationPublic relations

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This research aims to develop indicators of inspirational leadership among the school administrators. The research is divided into 3 phases: Phase 1: develop indicators of inspirational leadership among the directors. The draft behavioral indicators were presented 7 experts to check their appropriateness and feasibility. Phase 2 examined the consistency of the model. Structural indicators of inspirational leadership of school administrators developed with Empirical data by asking 570 school administrators, which were obtained from multi-stage random sampling. The tool used to collect data as a questionnaire with values is a 5-level rating scale Precision between 0.80–1.00, discriminatory power between 0.34-0.76 and confidence value of 0.97 that the data were analyzed with confirmatory compositional analysis and phase 3: Creating and Evaluating a manual for using indicators of inspirational leadership for school administrators. That 5 experts evaluate the suitability of the indicator manua and The tool used for evaluation is a questionnaire with a 5-level rating scale. The research is; I. Inspirational leadership of school administrators has 5 components, 81 indicators including 1) Optimism is 14 indicators. 2) Participation is 21 indicators, 3) Enthusiasm is 11 indicators 4) Trustworthiness is 18 indicators, and 5) Vision is 17 indicators. All indicators were appropriate and at the highest level feasibly. II. Structural model of indicators of inspirational leadership of school administrators developed for be in accord with empirical data (c2 = 108.07, df = 90, p-value = 0.09423, c2/df = 1.200, GFI = 0.98, AGFI = 0.96, RMSEA = 0.000) and III. Manual for using indicators indicating the inspirational leadership of school administrators that appropriate at the highest level.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.691
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.152
GPT teacher head0.415
Teacher spread0.264 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it