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Record W4410770753 · doi:10.1183/23120541.00289-2025

The NEuroCOUGH Chronic Cough Registry: a protocol for a pan-European observational study

2025· article· en· W4410770753 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Peter Siu Pan Cho, Surinder S. Birring, Clíona McDowell, Tony Brown, James H. Hull, John A. Smith, Laurent Guilleminault, Péter Kardos, Jan Willem van den Berg, Christian Domingo, Paul Marsden, Marco Idzko, Federico Lavorini, Matthew J. Martin, C Slinger, Silvia Demoulin‐Alexikova, Daiana Stolz, Madara Tirzīte, Brigita Gradauskienė, João Carlos Winck, Össur Ingi Emilsson, Georgios Kaltsakas, Charlotte Hyldgaard, Kian Fan Chung, Eva Millqvist, Ajit Narayanan, Lisa Gossage, Khan Buchwald, Richard J. Siegert, Marianne Schulte, Abitha Nair, Jemma Nelson, Sean Parker, Marta Dąbrowska, Alyn H. Morice, Lieven Dupont, Lorcan McGarvey

Bibliographic record

VenueERJ Open Research · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRespiratory and Cough-Related Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Institute of Environmental Health SciencesMedical Research CouncilGenentechNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchWellcome TrustUniversity of DundeeMSD ItaliaSanofiEngineering and Physical Sciences Research CouncilAstraZenecaCSL BehringGlaxoSmithKlineEuropean Respiratory SocietyQueen's University BelfastShionogiQueen's UniversityPfizer
KeywordsMedicineObservational studyChronic coughProtocol (science)Family medicineInternal medicinePathologyAlternative medicineAsthma

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Chronic cough is a common clinical problem which is burdensome for patients and can be difficult to treat. Individual centres of cough expertise have been set up in countries across Europe but to date there has been no means to collate and analyse clinical data from such sites to gain a more comprehensive understanding of cough phenotypes, disease burden and the natural history of this condition. The NEw Understanding in the tReatment Of COUGH (NEuroCOUGH) registry is the first pan-European prospective observational study of adult patients referred for evaluation of chronic cough. Patients (≥18 years old) with a cough lasting more than 8 weeks with no chest radiology findings to explain the cough will be recruited. Key exclusion criteria include current or recent (<12 months) smoking, significant smoking history (≥20 pack-years) and obstructive spirometry (forced expiratory volume in 1 s/forced vital capacity ratio <0.6). The study aims to recruit 2500 patients across 13 European sites by 2026 and participants will be followed up at 12-monthly intervals for 36 months. The registry comprises comprehensive clinical, physiological and biological data on chronic cough, along with data on the impact and longitudinal outcome of chronic cough. The NEuroCOUGH registry has been established at a time of considerable advance in the field of cough. It will serve as a valuable clinical and research resource which will extend our current understanding of this difficult to treat condition. The initiative is also intended to encourage the establishment of new specialist cough clinics, thus creating much needed clinical trial infrastructure throughout Europe to ultimately improve patient care.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.010
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Protocol · Consensus signal: Protocol
Teacher disagreement score0.090
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0100.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.525
GPT teacher head0.590
Teacher spread0.065 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreProtocol

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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