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Record W4410777206 · doi:10.1002/jdd.13708

Inaugural findings on diversity, equity, and inclusion in Canadian Dental Academia

2025· article· en· W4410777206 on OpenAlexaffabout
Diego Machado Ardenghi, Anuradha Prakki, Mario Brondani, Renata Grazziotin‐Soares

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Dental Education · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMedical Education and Admissions
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLikert scaleDental hygieneInclusion (mineral)PsychologyScale (ratio)FeelingEquity (law)Diversity (politics)Medical educationFamily medicineMedicineDentistrySocial psychologySociologyGeographyPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSES/OBJECTIVES: To present the latest landscape on diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) focused on people within Canadian dental and dental hygiene academic environments through results obtained from the 2022 American Dental Education Association (ADEA) climate study. METHODOLOGY: This cross-sectional survey investigated the participant`s views on the workplace climate. Students, staff, and faculty members from dental schools and dental hygiene programs participated. The survey was distributed by ADEA in Canada between January and March 2022. The survey was composed of 120 statements divided into domains/topics. The statement included Yes/No, Yes/No/I Do Not Know, open-ended, multiple choice using a 5-point Likert scale, and written words. The higher the mean value on the Likert scale (close to 5), the higher the agreement with the statement (strongly agree). Some statements were reported as percentages. Open-ended questions were reported descriptively. Written words were used to construct word clouds. RESULTS: Eight (83.3%) out of 10 Dental Schools and 12 (32.4%) out of 37 Dental Hygiene Programs participated. Total number of participants was 907 individuals. The workplace climate in Canadian Dental Schools and Dental Hygiene Programs was rated 3.46 (± 1.16) on a Likert Scale from 1 to 5, and it was described upon 1307 affirmative and 607 negative words expressing mostly feelings. Likert Scale means remained between 3.49 and 4.57. CONCLUSIONS: Participants were neutral with a tendency to be satisfied with the overall environment of their workplace. Participants were neutral in relation to well-being, sense of belonging, and inclusive culture. They agreed that their workplace had a welcoming atmosphere, equitable practices, and policies, and was culturally adequate. Several participants experienced and/or witnessed microaggressions, discrimination, and harassment, and most of them have not reported the incident. Strategies to make the school/program more inclusive included orientation activities and appreciation celebrations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.172
Threshold uncertainty score0.996

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.002
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.391
Teacher spread0.372 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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