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Record W4410890443 · doi:10.5267/j.ijiec.2025.5.005

You are entitled to access the full text of this documentInteracting with the e-tailer’s service investment in the presence of a store brand: Selling model choice

2025· article· en· W4410890443 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Peng Liu, Yuan-Yuan Lu

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicConsumer Retail Behavior Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInvestment (military)Service (business)BusinessAdvertisingComputer scienceMicroeconomicsMarketingEconomicsPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

To alleviate the inventory pressure and improve operational performance, the e-tailer that develops a store brand (SB) may make a service investment in her self-operated stores. However, the existing literature rarely considers such a service investment strategy and its impact on national brand (NB) suppliers, especially on their selling model selection. We employ a theoretical model to explore the interactions of the NB supplier’s selling model selection and the service investment strategy of the e-tailer developing an SB. Our findings show that under the reselling model, the e-tailer always benefits from her service investment. Interestingly, however, the e-tailer may suffer from her service investment under the agency model. Meanwhile, the likelihood of the e-tailer adopting service investment decreases as the consumer service sensitivity increases. Furthermore, we find that the service investment increases the scope wherein both firms prefer the reselling model. In addition, we show that the supplier may adopt the agency model rather than the reselling model to counteract the service investment strategy of the e-tailer. These findings provide actionable insights to help suppliers and e-tailers make strategic operational decisions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.047
Threshold uncertainty score0.253

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.046
GPT teacher head0.301
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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