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Record W4410973780 · doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127305

Understanding COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy during parenthood in British Columbia

2025· article· en· W4410973780 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Alex Halonen, Heidi Sze Lok Fan, Stephanie Masina, Rishma Chooniedass, Elizabeth Keys, Marie Tarrant

Bibliographic record

VenueVaccine · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicVaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia, Okanagan CampusOkanagan University College
FundersGenome British ColumbiaMichael Smith Health Research BCBCCDC Foundation for Public Health
KeywordsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)VirologyBetacoronavirusPandemicCoronavirus InfectionsGeographyMedicineOutbreakInfectious disease (medical specialty)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 vaccine uptake was significantly lower in children under 12 when compared with adults. Vaccine hesitancy was a potential key contributor to the challenges faced in COVID-19 vaccine uptake METHODS: An online cross-sectional survey was conducted across British Columbia, Canada, from October to December 2021 to understand the COVID-19 vaccine perceptions of parents of children under 12 years of age. Participants completed a modified version of the Vaccine Hesitancy Scale (VHS). Logistic regression models were used to identify factors associated with parental vaccine hesitancy and to explore the relationship between parental vaccine intentions and vaccine hesitancy RESULTS: A total of 993 parents participated in the study. One-half of parents (52.1 %) were vaccine hesitant for pediatric COVID-19 vaccines. For every additional child under 12 in a household, parents were more hesitant (adjusted odds ration [aOR] 1.69, 95 % Confidence Interval [CI] 1.28-2.24). Vaccinated parents (aOR 0.01, 95 % CI 0.004-0.02 vs. unvaccinated parents) and parents of children immunized for influenza (aOR 0.18, 95 % CI 0.12-0.29 vs. parents of children not immunized for influenzas) were less likely to be hesitant. Participants who received a COVID-19 vaccine recommendation from their healthcare provider were also less likely to be hesitant (aOR 0.37, 95 % CI 0.18-0.79). Vaccine hesitant parents were less likely to intend to vaccinate their child when compared with a parent who was not vaccine hesitant (aOR 0.001, 95 % CI 0.0004-0.005) CONCLUSION: The findings from this study identify factors influencing COVID-19 vaccine decision-making, supporting the application of the VHS in clinical practice to allow for more strategic implementation of vaccine-promotion resources.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.026
Threshold uncertainty score0.075

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.044
GPT teacher head0.306
Teacher spread0.262 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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