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Record W4411061193 · doi:10.1002/cey2.70033

Intimate Heterostructured Electrocatalyst for Functional Tandem Catalysts of Lithium Polysulfides in Separator‐Modified Lithium‐Sulfur Batteries

2025· article· en· W4411061193 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueCarbon Energy · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaUniversity of WaterlooBasic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong ProvinceSouth China Normal UniversityChinese Academy of SciencesNatural Science Foundation of Guangdong ProvinceNatural Science Foundation of Ningxia ProvinceNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsElectrocatalystSeparator (oil production)TandemLithium (medication)CatalysisChemistrySulfurMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryElectrochemistryElectrodeOrganic chemistryPhysical chemistryMedicinePhysicsComposite material

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT Developing electrocatalysts to inhibit polysulfide shuttling and expedite sulfur species conversion is vital for the evolution of Lithium‐sulfur (Li‐S) batteries. This work provides a facile strategy to design an intimate heterostructure of MIL‐88A@CdS as a sulfur electrocatalyst combining high sulfur adsorption and accelerated polysulfide conversion. The MIL‐88A can give a region of high‐ordered polysulfide adsorption, whereas the CdS is an effective nanoreactor for the sulfur reduction reaction (SRR). Notedly, the significant size difference between MIL‐88A and CdS enables the unique heterostructure interactions. The large‐size MIL‐88A ensures a uniform distribution of CdS nanoparticles as a substrate. This configuration facilitates control of the initial polysulfide adsorption position relative to its final deposition site as lithium sulfide. The heterostructure also demonstrates rapid transport and efficient conversion of lithium polysulfides. Consequently, the Li‐S battery with MIL‐88A@CdS heterostructure modified separator delivers exceptional performance, achieving an areal capacity exceeding 6 mAh cm −2 , an excellent rate capability of 980 mAh g −1 at 5 C, and notable cycling stability in a 2 Ah pouch cell over 100 cycles. This work is significant for elucidating the relationship between heterostructure and electrocatalytic performance, providing great insights for material design aimed at highly efficient future electrocatalysts in practical applications.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.013
Threshold uncertainty score0.942

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.215
Teacher spread0.207 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it