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Record W4411063250 · doi:10.1007/s00429-025-02932-6

MRI and non-MRI quantifiable neuroanatomical and functional parameters are useful for tractography

2025· review· en· W4411063250 on OpenAlexaff
Simona Schiavi, Elena Borra, Alberto De Luca, Derek K. Jones, Laurent Petit, Diego Szczupak

Bibliographic record

VenueBrain Structure and Function · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAdvanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Sherbrooke
FundersWellcome Trust
KeywordsTractographyNeuroscienceDiffusion MRIPsychologyMagnetic resonance imagingComputer scienceMedicineRadiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Tractography provides a powerful framework to reconstruct white matter pathways from diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) but remains challenged by its inherent ambiguity and lack of direct biological specificity. This short communication summarizes the key points of a debate held at the 2024 Tract-Anat Retreat on the utility of MRI and non-MRI quantifiable neuroanatomical and functional parameters for improving tractography. During the discussion, concerns were raised about the availability of histological properties only on post-mortem tissues, the disparity in scale between MRI and other modalities and the additional costs (both in time and money) of such additional parameters. However, we identified several areas that enhance the anatomical accuracy of tractography including the potential value of histological priors, functional imaging constraints, and microstructural metrics in guiding or validating tract reconstructions. These perspectives underscore the need for multimodal frameworks that bridge imaging and biology, enabling tractography towards a more anatomically grounded representation of white matter organization.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.003
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.060
GPT teacher head0.346
Teacher spread0.286 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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