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Full-scale monitoring of a tall, slender building with viscoelastic coupling dampers

2025· article· en· W4411135698 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Brian Couture, Constantin Christopoulos, Michael Montgomery

Bibliographic record

VenueEngineering Structures · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicStructural Health Monitoring Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsStructural engineeringViscoelasticityDamperCoupling (piping)Scale (ratio)EngineeringFull scaleMaterials sciencePhysicsComposite materialMechanical engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Tall, slender buildings are sensitive to dynamic vibrations caused by wind, and occupant motion perception may be a critical design parameter. A method to control dynamic vibrations is to increase the damping characteristics of the structure, which may be accomplished using a supplemental damping system. A novel configuration for implementing solid viscoelastic damping in tall buildings, the Viscoelastic Coupling Damper (VCD), was implemented in a tall, slender building in downtown Toronto. The VCDs were designed to provide supplemental damping in the first and third modes of vibration to improve occupant comfort. This building was the subject of a year-long monitoring program where output-only system identification algorithms were applied to track the evolution of the dynamic properties through the construction of the building. Larger amplitude wind events occurred during the program, including an event with large insured losses in Ontario, allowing for the tracking of amplitude-dependent properties. The effect of the VCD system was assessed, and calibrated finite-element models were constructed with reference to the experimental results. It was found that amplitude-dependent trends were observed for the natural frequency, damping ratio, and the global movement of the building relative to the shear deformation in the VCD. It was also found that the VCDs provided the targeted supplemental damping of 0.9 % in the first and third modes, with a total damping in the building exceeding 2.5 % at larger amplitudes observed during a large wind loading event. The measured natural frequency of the first three modes of vibration and the local damper response matched the calibrated finite element models well.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.744
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.250
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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