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Record W4411150555 · doi:10.1037/dev0002006

“My parent is acting different, should I be worried?” child temperament and caregiver emotional consistency in predicting child anxiety in the surgical setting.

2025· article· en· W4411150555 on OpenAlexafffund
Changho Shin, Cheryl H. T. Chow, Ryan J. Van Lieshout, Norman Buckley, Louis A. Schmidt

Bibliographic record

VenueDevelopmental Psychology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicFamily and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsPsychologyTemperamentAnxietyConsistency (knowledge bases)Developmental psychologyClinical psychologySocial psychologyPersonalityPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

= 1.7, range = 8-13 years, 46.1% boys, 67.6% White) who underwent elective surgery and their caregivers (the majority of whom were their biological parents). Children's temperamental shyness and parents' trait anxiety were self-reported 7-10 days prior to surgery during a preoperative clinic visit (Time 1). During the day of surgery (Time 2), children's preoperative state anxiety and parents' state anxiety were self-reported in the hospital prior to surgery, and parents' state anxiety was directly observed in the operating room leading up to surgery. CEC was operationalized as separate difference scores between changes in parent trait anxiety at Time 1 to parent state anxiety during the day of surgery and observed state anxiety in the operating room at Time 2. We found that the CEC measure moderated the relation between children's temperamental shyness and preoperative anxiety during the day of surgery. Shy children were more anxious on the day of surgery when their parents had relatively low CEC than shy children with relatively high CEC parents, whereas low-shy children were relatively unaffected by parents' CEC levels. These findings provide evidence for a diathesis-stress model underlying the relation between individual differences in children's temperament and anxiety in a real-world, ecologically salient stressful context, extending prior work reported in traditional settings. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.073
Threshold uncertainty score0.902

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.089
GPT teacher head0.407
Teacher spread0.318 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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