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Record W4411152165 · doi:10.58931/crt.2025.2158

Glucagon-like-peptide 1 (GLP-1) Receptor Agonists in Rheumatologic Disease

2025· article· en· W4411152165 on OpenAlexaffabout
Jill Trinacty, Krista Rostom

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian rheumatology today. · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDiabetes Treatment and Management
Canadian institutionsBruyèreQueensway-Carleton Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGlucagon-like peptide-1Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptorReceptorExenatideGlucagon-like peptide-2PeptideMedicineDiseaseGlucagonEndocrinologyInternal medicineAgonistChemistryDiabetes mellitusPharmacologyBiochemistryInsulinType 2 diabetes

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Obesity is a complex chronic disease that increases the risk of long-term medical complications and reduces lifespan due to excess body fat or adiposopathy. As of 2016, obesity affects 8.3 million (26.4%) of the Canadian population. Severe obesity, defined as a body mass index (BMI) >35 kg/m2, affects an estimated 1.9 million Canadians. The financial burden of obesity, including both direct and indirect costs, was estimated to be $7.1 billion in 2010. The pathophysiology of obesity is complex and involves a combination of genetic, metabolic, behavioural, and environmental factors. The hypothalamus regulates appetite and energy expenditure, while the mesolimbic area controls the emotional, pleasurable, and rewarding aspects of eating. The cognitive lobe is responsible for overriding the hedonic drive of the mesolimbic system. Adipose tissue itself contributes to its regulation through the release of leptin in proportion to fat mass. Leptin binds to receptors in the hypothalamus to reduce appetite and increase energy expenditure. Similarly, insulin binds to receptors in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus also reducing appetite and increasing energy expenditure.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.502
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.235 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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