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Record W4411171821 · doi:10.1109/access.2025.3578524

An Improved MCDM Model to Support Smart Energy Management System in Smart Grid Paradigm

2025· article· en· W4411171821 on OpenAlexaff
Abdulrahman AlKassem, Zafar A. Khan, Mishaal AlKaabi, Bader Alharbi, Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi, Kamal Al‐Haddad

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Access · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicSmart Grid Energy Management
Canadian institutionsÉcole de Technologie Supérieure
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSmart gridComputer scienceMultiple-criteria decision analysisGridSystems engineeringOperations researchEngineeringElectrical engineeringMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Smart grid development is required to accommodate the integration of renewable generation resources into systems. Energy management is improved by smart devices that allow two-way communication. A multi-criteria decision analysis framework is used in this study to provide a model for decision making. Prior to communicating with the energy market aggregator, it considers the human-oriented viewpoint to offer an interface with a smart device within smart grid system. In this work, for decision-making optimization, the proposed framework has utilized while considering six criteria and have evaluated across three multi-criteria decision-making techniques. To assess criteria, a thorough investigation has been undertaken across five load classes aiming at demand side management (DSM) options from high load class to lowest load class and concerned load-generation balance. The findings of this research make it convenient for the framework that communicates the actual results of the energy system and the energy markets aggregator for an energy management plan. The results have been evaluated with sensitivity analysis across five DSM options and trade-off studies have been carried out usefulness in aiding effective decision-making procedures in practice. Finally, this research offers a cost-effective, clean, and effective system configuration aimed at consumer preferences.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.017
Threshold uncertainty score0.033

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.258
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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