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Record W4411341306 · doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2025.118040

Comparative analysis of flavoromic and metabolomic profiling differences between red, firm and non-exudative (RFN) and pale, soft and exudative (PSE) pork

2025· article· en· W4411341306 on OpenAlexaff
Jing Chen, Xiaofan Tan, Ruixue Zhao, Hongli Che, David M. Irwin, Shuyi Zhang, Bojiang Li

Bibliographic record

VenueLWT · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicMeat and Animal Product Quality
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersShenyang Science and Technology BureauDepartment of Education of Liaoning Province
KeywordsProfiling (computer programming)MetabolomicsBiologyBioinformaticsComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This research aimed to identify different flavors and metabolites between red, firm and non-exudative (RFN) and pale, soft and exudative (PSE) pork. In this study, the meat quality of RFN and PSE meat was examined, which showed that drip loss, shear force and meat color ( L* value) of PSE meat were markedly higher than those for RFN meat. A total of 1545 flavor compounds were identified in RFN meat and PSE meat, of which 126 had differential abundance between the two types of meat. Furthermore, 19 aroma compounds had ROAV values greater than 1. Metabolomic analysis identified 32 metabolites that had different abundances between RFN and PSE meat. KEGG enrichment analysis of these differential metabolites yielded marked enrichments in 30 signaling pathways including purine metabolism and FoxO signaling pathway. The results of this research identify new perspective into biomarkers flavor compounds and metabolites that differ between RFN and PSE pork.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.142
Threshold uncertainty score0.292

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.291
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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