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Record W4411430200 · doi:10.21760/jaims.10.4.56

Efficacy of Ayurvedic Treatment in Managing Cervical Dystonia: A Case Report

2025· article· en· W4411430200 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Shyam Prasad PS, Manisha Singla

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicBotulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSpasmodic TorticollisMedicineTorticollisCervical dystoniaDystoniaSurgeryPhysical therapyBotulinum toxinPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Cervical dystonia (also known as spasmodic torticollis) is a neurological condition that causes involuntary muscle contractions in the neck, leading to abnormal jerky head movements with spasms. These contractions can cause the head to tilt to one side (laterocollis), rotate (rotational torticollis), or move forward (anterocollis) or backward (retrocollis). The condition can be painful and may interfere with everyday activities. Prakupita Vata (aggravated Vata) causes Vata Vyadhi (diseases of vitiated Vata) and treatments such as Snehana (oleation therapy), Swedana (sudation therapy), and Shodhana (internal detoxification) are advised. This case report presents a 62-year-old male with cervical dystonia/ spasmodic torticollis with complaints of progressive neck pain, involuntary movements predominantly in the right shoulder, shoulder and neck spasms, tremors, and abnormal postures of head. Following an Ayurvedic approach the patient experienced significant improvement within two months, with substantial symptom relief by the fourth month. Shodhana Virechan (internal detoxification) in combination with external Panchakarma procedures such as Nasya Karma, Shirodhara, Greeva Basti, Greeva Pichu with Agni Karma and internal medicines including Rasayana (rejuvenation), were administered. Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) was assessed for the outcome of the treatment. The patient showed good improvement in pain, stiffness, tremors, and neck retention time. TWSTRS score reduced from 68.5 to 15 and is presented here as a case study.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.009

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0050.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.340
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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