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Record W4411485760 · doi:10.2196/71921

Gamification as a Tool for Understanding Mental Disorders in Nursing Students: Qualitative Study

2025· article· en· W4411485760 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Alberto Tovar-Reinoso, Eva García‐Carpintero Blas, Ana Casaux-Huertas, Regina Ruiz de Viñaspre‐Hernández, Antonio Martínez‐Sabater, Elena Chover‐Sierra, Marta Rodríguez-García, Raúl Juárez‐Vela

Bibliographic record

VenueJMIR Nursing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicEducational Games and Gamification
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsThematic analysisPsychologyMental healthChecklistPerceptionNurse educationQualitative researchFocus groupNarrativeNursingMedical educationMedicinePsychotherapist

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Gamification has emerged as an innovative pedagogical strategy in the educational field, transferring game tools to the teaching-learning process to improve students' motivation and engagement. Objective: This study aims to describe nursing students' perceptions of mental disorders using interactive cards as a gamification tool. Methods: This research was carried out at the Nursing School of a University in Madrid, Spain, with the participation of 50 first-year students enrolled in the nursing degree's general and developmental psychology course. Data were collected through focus groups and reflective narratives with semistructured interview questions between March and April 2024. After data collection, transcripts were generated and subjected to thematic analysis following the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) checklist. Results: A total of three themes emerged from the analysis: (1) perception and stigma of mental disorders, (2) emotional connection and personal reflection in learning about mental disorders, and (3) gamification tools and their impact on learning. Conclusions: Gamification, especially through interactive cards, is valuable for teaching psychology and mental disorders in nursing education. It enables students to gain a deeper clinical understanding of mental illnesses and explore their emotional and social dimensions. This methodology fosters emotional reflection, reduces stigma, and encourages active engagement, contributing to developing more empathetic, reflective, and better-prepared nursing professionals. Its integration into educational programs enhances academic and humanistic competencies essential for mental health care.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.177
Threshold uncertainty score0.623

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.056
GPT teacher head0.512
Teacher spread0.456 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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