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Record W4411539523 · doi:10.1037/apl0001298

Seeing the good in the bad: A self-affirmation model of organizational dehumanization.

2025· article· en· W4411539523 on OpenAlexaff
Constantin Lagios, Simon Lloyd D. Restubog, Pauline Schilpzand, Karl Aquino, Nicolas Lagios, Gaëtane Caesens

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Applied Psychology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicJob Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDehumanizationPsychologySocial psychologySociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Organizational dehumanization has traditionally been conceptualized as a negative phenomenon that leads to undesirable consequences. In this research, we depart from this perspective and test the possibility that organizational dehumanization may also have an unexpected silver lining effect that extends beyond the workplace to benefit other individuals in employees' social sphere. Drawing upon self-affirmation theory, we propose that organizational dehumanization threatens employees' self-worth. To restore their self-worth, employees will reflect on their core values and social relationships, motivating them to engage in prosocial behaviors toward society (i.e., increased volunteering) and their family (i.e., increased family task performance), respectively. We anticipate that these effects will be more pronounced for employees whose self-worth is contingent on their ability to effectively help others. We test our hypotheses in two phases, encompassing six studies that employ complementary methodologies. In the first phase, we adopt a manipulation-of-mediator design that involves five interrelated experiments. In Study 1, we manipulate organizational dehumanization and measure self-worth threat; in Studies 2 and 3, we manipulate self-worth threat and measure self-affirmation of core values and social relationships, respectively; in Study 4, we manipulate self-affirmation of core values and measure volunteering; in Study 5, we manipulate self-affirmation of social relationships and measure family task performance. In the second phase, we conduct a field study (Study 6) in which we collect four-wave, dyadic (i.e., employee-partner/spouse) data aimed at testing the full moderated serial mediation model. All studies support our hypothesized relationships. Implications of our findings for theory and practice are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.803
Threshold uncertainty score0.220

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.261
Teacher spread0.249 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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