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Record W4411687638 · doi:10.17129/botsci.3705

Riqueza, distribución y endemismo del género Brickellia (Asteraceae, Eupatorieae)

2025· article· en· W4411687638 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
María Viviana Ruiz-Valdez, Enrique Ortíz, Martha Martínez-Gordillo, José Luís Villaseñor, Fabiola Soto-Trejo

Bibliographic record

VenueBotanical Sciences · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicScarabaeidae Beetle Taxonomy and Biogeography
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEndemismSpecies richnessGeographyHerbariumEcologyGlobal biodiversitySpecies diversityBiodiversityBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: The geographic distribution of species is crucial for identifying patterns of species richness and endemism in global biodiversity. This information serves as the foundation for formulating hypotheses about the processes and factors that drive the variation in the distribution of organisms. Questions: How are Brickellia species distributed? Where are the areas of greatest richness and endemism of Brickellia located? Studied species: Brickellia genus. Study site and dates: American Continent. Methods: A database was constructed using geographic information from herbarium specimens, electronic databases, and published literature. Distribution maps for Brickellia species were generated. Patterns of species richness and endemism were calculated using 1 × 1° grid and biogeographic provinces. The correlation between these two patterns was assessed using Spearman's correlation coefficient. Results: A total of 109 Brickellia species are recognized, ranging from southern Canada to northern Argentina. Mexico exhibits the highest values of species richness and endemism for this genus. The Chihuahuense, Sierra Madre Occidental, Sierra Madre del Sur, Tierras Bajas del Pacífico and Faja Volcánica Transmexicana provinces are particularly notable for having the highest levels of both diversity patterns. A positive and significant correlation between these patterns was observed. Conclusions: The areas of highest species richness and endemism for Brickellia are located in Mexico, where a geographic congruence between both diversity patterns is observed, indicating that regions with high species diversity also exhibit elevated levels of endemism.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.114
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.229 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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