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Record W4411720505 · doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keaf334

An educational tool to improve PREeclamPsia knowledge and Aspirin adheRence in lupus prEgnancies: the PREPARE trial

2025· article· en· W4411720505 on OpenAlexaff
Joo‐Young Lee, Arielle Mendel, Isabelle Malhamé, Megan R.W. Barber, Ann E. Clarke, Paul R. Fortin, John G. Hanly, Alexandra Legge, Christine Peschken, Carl A. Laskin, Zahi Touma, Murray B. Urowitz, Sasha Bernatsky, Évelyne Vinet

Bibliographic record

VenueLara D. Veeken · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSystemic Lupus Erythematosus Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of ManitobaUniversity of TorontoDalhousie UniversityQueen Elizabeth II Health Sciences CentreUniversité LavalCentre hospitalier de l'Université LavalUniversity of CalgaryMcGill University Health Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePreeclampsiaRandomized controlled trialAspirinPregnancyObstetricsGestationIntervention (counseling)PharmacyPrenatal carePhysical therapyInternal medicinePopulationFamily medicineNursing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of an educational tool on preeclampsia knowledge, as well as aspirin (ASA) use and adherence in pregnant SLE women. METHODS: A two-arm parallel randomized controlled trial was conducted recruiting pregnant SLE women up to 17 weeks' gestation. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either usual-care alone or usual-care plus the tool (laminated card incorporating infographics on preeclampsia in SLE and ASA for prevention). The primary outcome was difference in preeclampsia knowledge scores at the second-trimester visit. RESULTS: Of 73 women included, 38 were randomized to the intervention. In the primary analysis of ongoing pregnancies, increase in the mean preeclampsia knowledge scores was 4.0 points (95% CI: 2.4, 5.6) in the intervention group and 2.0 points (95% CI: 0.3, 3.9) in controls, with a mean difference of 1.8 points higher (95% CI: -0.5, 4.2) favouring the intervention. Including end-of-pregnancy scores of women with fetal loss (six in each group), the difference was 4.8 points (95% CI: 3.3, 6.9) in the intervention group and 1.9 points (95% CI: 0.3, 3.6) in controls, with a mean increase of 2.5 points (95% CI: 0.3, 4.8) more for the intervention. Using electronic pharmacy data, there was a trend for higher ASA adherence in the intervention group (81%) vs controls (65%; difference 15%, 95% CI: -9, 37%). CONCLUSION: Women with SLE who received an educational tool had greater improvement in preeclampsia knowledge vs controls. This tool may improve ASA use in SLE pregnancies and help optimize outcomes. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov, http://clinicaltrials.gov, NCT03749044.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.025

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.351
Teacher spread0.327 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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