MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4411931896 · doi:10.1002/eat.24498

Delivering Brief Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT‐T) for Eating Disorders: Examining Real‐World Outcomes of a Large‐Scale Training Program

2025· article· en· W4411931896 on OpenAlexafffund
L. B. Dixon, Colby Price, Sara Bartel, Anastasia Harris, Marika Schenkels, Toni Spinella, Abraham Nunes, Sarrah I. Ali, Glenn Waller, Jessica Wournell, Susan Gamberg, Aaron Keshen

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Eating Disorders · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicEating Disorders and Behaviors
Canadian institutionsDalhousie UniversityNova Scotia Health Authority
FundersDalhousie University
KeywordsPsychopathologyAnxietyAnorexia nervosaPsychologyEating disordersCognitive behavioral therapyClinical psychologyDepression (economics)Binge-eating disorderBinge eatingBulimia nervosaPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy-Ten (CBT-T) is a 10-session manualized eating disorder (ED) treatment protocol for nonunderweight EDs. CBT-T was developed to increase access to treatment and reduce wait times, as it can be delivered in half the time as existing CBT approaches for EDs. To improve access to treatment, the Nova Scotia Eating Disorder Provincial Service trained 36 clinicians through a 10-month CBT-T training program and offered CBT-T provincially. This study examines changes in ED psychopathology, binge eating, compensatory behaviors, anxiety, and depression in a transdiagnostic cohort of adult patients treated with CBT-T. Further, an exploratory analysis of predictors of treatment outcome was conducted. METHODS: A retrospective chart review was conducted on adults who began CBT-T between July 2022 and March 2024. Participants completed routine outcome measures per the CBT-T manual. Mixed-effects models examined symptom changes over time, along with predictors of treatment outcome, dropout, and extension. RESULTS: A total of 267 patients started CBT-T. Significant reductions in ED psychopathology, binge eating, and compensatory behaviors, anxiety, and depression were observed throughout treatment. Effect sizes were large to very large at the end of treatment for primary and secondary outcomes. Early change in ED psychopathology predicted better outcomes, whereas diagnoses of anorexia nervosa and atypical anorexia nervosa were associated with higher dropout rates. DISCUSSION: Findings support that CBT-T may be an effective, scalable treatment associated with significant symptom reductions corresponding to large effect sizes. Future research should explore adaptations to improve retention, especially for those with anorexia nervosa and atypical anorexia nervosa.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.013
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.015
Threshold uncertainty score0.031

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.013
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.422
Teacher spread0.365 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueInternational Journal of Eating DisordersSame topicEating Disorders and BehaviorsFrench-language works237,207