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Assessing Contiki-NG’s Reliability for RPL-based Trickle Algorithm in IoT Networks

2025· article· en· W4411949781 on OpenAlexaff
Mohammed Mahyoub, Ashraf Mahmoud

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicNetwork Security and Intrusion Detection
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsReliability (semiconductor)Computer scienceInternet of ThingsTRICKLEEmbedded systemPhysicsWorld Wide Web

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The IPv6 Routing Protocol for LLNs (RPL) is fundamental to the Internet of Things (IoT), providing essential routing capabilities for devices operating in constrained environments. At the heart of RPL’s efficiency is the Trickle Algorithm (TA), designed to optimize the dissemination of control messages across networks, balancing timely updates with the imperative to conserve bandwidth and energy. This paper focuses on validating the implementation of the TA within the Latest version of Contiki-OS (Contiki-NG), a leading experimental platform for IoT networks. By comparing the results of theoretical models with practical simulations of Contiki-NG, we aim to determine the reliability of the Contiki-NG representation of the TA behaviour. Our analysis reveals a high degree of agreement between theoretical expectations and simulated results, underscoring Contiki-NG’s robustness as a simulation tool for IoT research. The findings affirm the precision of Contiki-NG implementation and highlight the platform’s value in facilitating the development and testing of IoT protocols. By ensuring the reliability of these simulations, our work strengthens the confidence of the IoT research community in using Contiki-NG as a foundation for exploring innovative solutions to the unique challenges of IoT networks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.026
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.022

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.026
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.286
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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