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Record W4411964422 · doi:10.1080/02791072.2025.2527296

Psychiatric Residents’ Perspectives on Psychedelics and Psychedelic Assisted Therapy

2025· article· en· W4411964422 on OpenAlexaff
Brian S. Barnett, Miranda Arakelian, Jeremy Weleff, Tobias Squier-Roper, Franklin King, Drew Cumming, Tatiana Falcone

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Psychoactive Drugs · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicPsychedelics and Drug Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyPsychiatryPsilocybinHallucinogenPsychotherapistClinical psychologyMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study evaluated the attitudes, knowledge, and educational experiences of psychiatry residents regarding psychedelics and psychedelic-assisted therapy (PAT). In 2023, we distributed an anonymous survey to United States psychiatry residents, assessing demographics, knowledge, and opinions on psychedelics/PAT. The survey also included items asking respondents to retrospectively self-report how strongly psychedelic-related work and educational opportunities influenced their career choice and ranking of residency programs in the Match. Of the 109 respondents, most reported limited formal education on psychedelics during training but expressed a strong desire for more instruction. Most believed psychedelics hold promise for psychiatric disorders (83.49%), though fewer saw similar potential for substance use disorders (55.96%). Notably, 39.81% reported psychedelic-related educational or research opportunities influenced residency program rankings, and 39.25% indicated the possibility of treating patients with psychedelics influenced their decision to pursue psychiatry. Higher knowledge scores and stronger belief in psychedelics' therapeutic potential were associated with greater self-reported influence of psychedelic-related opportunities on program ranking. This study is limited by its small sample size and potential for self-selection and recall bias. Overall, psychiatry residents demonstrated optimism about psychedelics' therapeutic potential but reported inadequate training. Expanding psychedelic-focused educational content in residency could better prepare trainees for psychedelics' evolving role in psychiatry.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.772
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.375
Teacher spread0.348 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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