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Record W4412069038 · doi:10.1080/23995270.2025.2515006

Plain language summary: Patient journey and treatment patterns in progressive pulmonary fibrosis

2025· article· en· W4412069038 on OpenAlexaff
Nazia Chaudhuri, Paolo Spagnolo, Claudia Valenzuela, Valeria C. Amatto, Oliver-Thomas Carter, Lauren Lee, Mark Small, Michael Kreuter

Bibliographic record

VenueFuture Rare Diseases · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicInterstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Canadian institutionsBoehringer Ingelheim (Canada)
FundersBoehringer Ingelheim
KeywordsPulmonary fibrosisMedicineField (mathematics)FibrosisIntensive care medicinePathologyMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Plain Language SummaryWhat is this summary about?This study aimed to better understand the patient journey and treatment patterns in people living with progressive pulmonary fibrosis (PPF) from five European countries. Results from the study also provided insights into the best approach for diagnosing and treating patients with PPF.What were the results?Overall, 265 doctors provided data on 1,335 patients with PPF in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK.A quarter of patients (25.2%) were in full-time employment. Of those not in full-time employment, about one in five (18.9%) were unable to work full-time due to interstitial lung disease (ILD).There was an average delay of 7.8 months between first symptoms of ILD and when participants consulted a doctor, and another 7.7 months on average to diagnosis of ILD.At the time of data collection, about half of the patients (47.7%) had moderate ILD and almost one in five (19.5%) had lung scarring that was getting worse, also known as progression.Overall, about eight out of ten patients (77.8%) were receiving treatment at the time of this survey. Almost one in six patients (15.6%) had not been prescribed treatment for ILD in the past.What do the results mean?This real-world study found delays in diagnosis and treatment gaps experienced by patients with PPF in Europe. Because this disease gets worse over time, delays in diagnosis may lead to poor outcomes, including shorter survival time.How to say…Corticosteroid: kaw-tuh-ko-stuh-roydIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: id-ee-uh-PATH-ik PUHL-muh-ner-ee fai-BROH-sisImmunosuppressive: i-myoo-no-suh-PREH-suhvInterstitial lung disease: in-tur-STISH-ul luhng dih-ZEEZMycophenolate: my-koe-PHEH-no-laytNintedanib: nin-TED-a-nibPirfenidone: pir-FEN-i-donePrednisone: PRED-nuh-zownProgressive pulmonary fibrosis: pruh-GREH-suhv PUHL-muh-ner-ee-fai-BROH-sisPulmonologist: PUHL-muh-no-lo-gistRheumatoid: roo-muh-toydRheumatologist: roo-ma-to-lo-gistProgressive pulmonary fibrosis (PPF): Lung scarring that gets worse over time, with a negative impact on lung function, quality of life and survival.Pulmonary fibrosis: A lifelong disease where lung tissue is damaged and/or scarred, causing difficulty breathing.This is an abstract of the Plain Language Summary of Publication article.View the full Plain Language Summary PDF of this article to read the full-textLink to original article here

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.225
Threshold uncertainty score0.862

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.248 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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