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Record W4412487640 · doi:10.1093/jnci/djaf182

Climate change mitigation and synergies with primary cancer prevention in Europe: time to implement opportunities

2025· article· en· W4412487640 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Joachim Schüz, Isabelle Soerjomataram, Milena Foerster, Oliver Langselius, Sabine Rohrmann, Paolo Vineis, Béatrice Fervers

Bibliographic record

VenueJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicClimate Change and Health Impacts
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersInstitute of Cancer ResearchWorld Health Organization
KeywordsClimate change mitigationClimate changeCancer preventionGlobal warmingEnvironmental healthBusinessEnvironmental planningCancerEnvironmental scienceMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Ten years after the adoption of the treaty on climate change by the 21st Conference of the Parties in Paris, implementation of climate change mitigation measures remains a priority and urgency. The same priority and urgency apply to cancer prevention to counter the trend of an increasing cancer burden. The burden is projected to increase worldwide more than 50% during the next 20-25 years, ruling out treatment as the only countermeasure because of overburdened health systems. Although the effects of global warming on the cancer burden are highly speculative, synergies of remedial action on climate change and increasing cancer rates have clearer evidence base. These synergies are described for the situation in Europe using the fourth edition of the European Code Against Cancer for recommendations on cancer prevention and the 2030 breakthroughs for climate change mitigation by the United Nations Climate Change High-Level Champions Climate Solutions Implementation Roadmap. European Code Against Cancer's recommendations on healthy body weight, physical activity, reduced meat consumption, avoiding too much sun, and reducing air pollution align well with many of the 2030 breakthrough recommendations on healthier food including limiting meat consumption; on cleaner air through reducing transportation and in general reducing carbon, methane, and other emissions; and on mitigating temperature rise. Campaigns combining climate change mitigation with cancer prevention have the potential to encourage individuals, community groups, and policymakers to empower the implementation of measures both for a healthy planet and toward a world where fewer people get cancer.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.027
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.028
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.027
Threshold uncertainty score0.144

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0270.028
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.003
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0080.011
Open science0.0020.007
Research integrity0.0090.009
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0160.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.120
GPT teacher head0.370
Teacher spread0.250 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJNCI Journal of the National Cancer InstituteSame topicClimate Change and Health ImpactsFrench-language works237,207