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Single-Stage Triple Procedure Bilateral Hip Open Reduction, Acetabuloplasty, and Femoral Shortening for Late Diagnosed Patients With Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

2025· article· en· W4412494140 on OpenAlexaff
Fahad Alshayhan, Raheef Alatassi, Abdullah Alomar, Mahdi Mofarah Alqarni, Khalid A. Bakarman, Fahad Alhuzaimi, Mofarreh Khabiah, Khadijah Alghanmy, Abdulrhman Hassan, Abdulmonem Alsiddiky

Bibliographic record

VenueJAAOS Global Research and Reviews · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHip disorders and treatments
Canadian institutionsLondon Health Sciences Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineSurgeryRadiographyStage (stratigraphy)Hip dysplasiaReduction (mathematics)SubluxationFemoral headRetrospective cohort studyRange of motionDysplasiaInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Developmental dysplasia of the hip is a challenging pediatric condition requiring timely and effective surgical management. This study evaluates the clinical and radiographic outcomes of a simultaneous bilateral single-stage triple procedure, which integrates open reduction, acetabuloplasty, and femoral shortening osteotomy. This approach offers a potential alternative to standard staged procedures by reducing treatment time and cumulative anesthesia exposure. METHODS: This retrospective study included 54 patients who underwent a standardized simultaneous bilateral single-stage procedure at two tertiary centers. The average age at the time of surgery is 3 ± 1.5 years. Clinical and radiographic outcomes were assessed, with follow-up extending to an average of 3 years. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: In our study of 54 patients (108 hips), significant improvements were noted after surgery with a mean reduction in the acetabular index of 27° ± 7° for the right hip and 26° ± 6° for the left hip (P = 0.0001). The Severin classification indicated 83% excellent, 13% good, and 4% poor outcomes. Redislocation occurred in 6% of hips, with no significant differences in osteonecrosis, lateral subluxation, or redislocation based on sex or age (P > 0.05). All patients achieved good-to-full range of motion by the final follow-up.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.089
Threshold uncertainty score0.340

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.071
GPT teacher head0.375
Teacher spread0.304 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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