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Record W4412578767 · doi:10.1080/2162402x.2025.2534912

The human STING agonist E7766 induces immunogenic tumor clearance, independent of tumor-intrinsic STING expression in the <i> KRAS <sup>G12D/+</sup> Trp53 <sup>−/−</sup> </i> murine model of sarcoma

2025· article· en· W4412578767 on OpenAlexafffund
Karys Hildebrand, Kurt Hildebrand, Carolina Salazar Arcila, Kayla Marritt, Jahanara Rajwani, Golpira Elmi Assadzadeh, Antoine Dufour, Frank R. Jirik, Michael J. Monument

Bibliographic record

VenueOncoImmunology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
Topicinterferon and immune responses
Canadian institutionsAlberta Children's HospitalAlberta Bone and Joint Health InstituteUniversity of Calgary
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsStingCancer researchAgonistKRASSarcomaMedicineCancerPathologyInternal medicineReceptorPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are aggressive high-fatality cancers that affect children and adults. Most STS subtypes harbor an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) and respond poorly to immunotherapy. Therapies capable of dismantling the immunosuppressive TME are needed to improve sensitivity to emerging immunotherapies. Activation of the Stimulator of INterferon Genes (STING) pathway has shown promising anti-tumor effects in preclinical models of carcinoma, but evaluations in sarcoma are lacking. Herein, we sought to examine the immune modulation and therapeutic efficacy of three translational small molecule STING agonists in an immunologically cold model of STS. Three classes of STING agonists, ML RR-S2 CDA, MSA-2, and E7766 were evaluated in an orthotopic KrasG12D/+ Trp53-/- model of STS. Dose titration survival studies, cytokine serology, and tumor immune phenotyping were used to examine STING agonist efficacy following intra-tumoral treatment. All STING agonists significantly increased survival time, however, only E7766 resulted in durable tumor clearance, inducing CD8+ T-cell infiltration and activated lymphocyte transcriptomic signatures in the TME. Antibody depletion was used to assess the dependency of treatment responses on CD8+ T-cells, showing that in their absence, tumor clearance did not occur following E7766 therapy. Using STING deficient mice, and CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing, we demonstrated that STS clearance following STING therapy was dependent on host STING and not tumor-intrinsic STING pathway functionality. E7766 represents a promising candidate able to remodel the TME of murine STS tumors toward an inflamed phenotype independent of tumor-intrinsic STING functionality, and should be considered for potential translation in STS treatment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.072
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.266
Teacher spread0.249 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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