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Record W4412700041 · doi:10.11159/ffhmt25.181

Diagnosis of a Leaky Pipeline Carrying Multiphase Flow under Plug Flow Conditions

2025· article· en· W4412700041 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicFlow Measurement and Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersQatar National Research FundFonds National de la Recherche LuxembourgQatar Foundation
KeywordsSpark plugFlow (mathematics)Pipeline (software)Multiphase flowMechanicsPlug flowPetroleum engineeringComputer scienceMaterials scienceGeologyMechanical engineeringEngineeringPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Multiphase flows are crucial to the oil and gas industry since most petroleum companies produce and transport both gas and oil simultaneously.Pipeline leaks are frequently caused by corrosion, aging, and metal deterioration.After an incident, the energy sector not only loses money but also raises environmental and safety concerns.Therefore, developing a successful tool for instantaneous leakage identification in pipelines becomes crucial.In the current work, a leaky pipeline carrying multiphase flow is numerically simulated using Ansys-Fluent under plug flow conditions.The obtained numerical results were validated against experimental data collected from an experimental setup.After that, Probability Density Function (PDF), Wavelet Transform (WT), and Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) methods were applied to the obtained time series signals.On the other hand, the analysis is complemented by the application of several machine learning models like Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN).For instance, it is observed that the Empirical Mode Decomposition exhibits better performance in leakage identification.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.702
Threshold uncertainty score0.716

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.246
Teacher spread0.222 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it