A Case Study of the Susceptibility of Zircaloy-4 Sheathing to Iodine Stress-Corrosion Cracking as a Function of Their Metallurgical History in Fabrication
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This experimental undertaking has primarily focused on determining the dependency of Pellet-Cladding Mechanical Interaction (PCMI) conditions and the resulting Iodine Stress-Corrosion Cracking (ISCC) failures on residual stresses within a wide range of manufactured CANDU Zircaloy-4 cladding (sheathing). ISCC failures remain a fuel performance concern for water-cooled reactors, including CANDU reactors, accommodating a multitude of power maneuverability events, at high discharge burnups. A multi-year examination of more recent and vintage Zircaloy-4 sheathing samples and their associated post-production stress state from two independent sources is provided. A relationship between the residual stress history in manufacturing processes of Zircaloy-4 and ISCC has been investigated, by static loading of slotted ring samples in iodine-methanol solutions (10 g·L−1) at room temperature. Results indicate that inherent residual tensile stress state of the sheathing above a certain threshold is strongly correlated to the failure in ISCC process.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".