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Record W4412967017 · doi:10.52340/gs.2025.07.03.17

Alkaloids of Delphinium Species Distributed in Georgia and Their Cytotoxic Activity

2025· article· en· W4412967017 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueGEORGIAN SCIENTISTS · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
TopicPlant-based Medicinal Research
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDelphiniumCytotoxic T cellTraditional medicineBiologyBotanyChemistryMedicineBiochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The aim of the study was investigation the above and underground organs of Delphinium species distributed in Georgia: Delphinium speciosum Seed., Delphinium flexuosum Bieb., Delphinium freynii Conrath., Delphinium Shmalhausenii Abov., Delphinium elisabethaei N.Busch. for the content of alkaloids and to evaluate their cytotoxic activity. Of as a result  phytochemical studies was conducted, in the total purified alkaloids obtained from the above-mentioned Delphinium plant species by liquid-liquid extraction method  dominate diterpene alkaloids: methyllycaconitine and lycoctonin. Evaluation in vitro cytotoxic activity by Resazurin and Hoechst methods, in the case of the sum of alkaloids from above-ground organs of Delphinium Shmalhausenii Abov. revealed significant cytotoxic activity against A-549 (human lung carcinoma) and DLD-1 (rectal adenocarcinoma) cell culture lines with weak toxicity toward WS-1 (normal skin fibroblast) cells ; Alkaloids from underground organs of Delphinium Shmalhausenii Abov. and  Delphinium freynii Conrath. Exhibited a moderate cytotoxicity; Weak expressed cytotoxic activity against A-549 cell lines was detected in the case of Delphinium elisabethaei N.Busch. alkaloids.                                         

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.459
Threshold uncertainty score0.696

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.084
GPT teacher head0.427
Teacher spread0.343 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it