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Record W4413364195 · doi:10.1016/j.procs.2025.07.154

A Real-Time Indoor Object Detection and Distance Estimation System for Visually Impaired Individuals

2025· article· en· W4413364195 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueProcedia Computer Science · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicTactile and Sensory Interactions
Canadian institutionsDawson College
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceComputer visionArtificial intelligenceVisually impairedObject (grammar)EstimationObject detectionReal-time computingPattern recognition (psychology)Human–computer interaction

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

For individuals with visual impairments, navigating indoor environments can present significant challenges due to the absence of adequate signage. This is due in large part to the lack of adequate signage, which can hinder their ability to move safely and independently. Although installing proper signage can lower the risk of accidents, it does not fully resolve the issue and may require considerable costs and time. In response to this challenge, this paper presents our approach to providing real-time assistance for visually impaired individuals in indoor settings, utilizing an ESP32 microcontroller and advanced image recognition models like YOLOv8. The main goal is to offer an effective system for object detection and accurate distance estimation, thereby improving the mobility and safety of users. The system employs a camera to capture real-time images, which are sent to a server for processing and obstacle identification. The processed information is then relayed to the user through headphones, providing auditory cues that aid safe navigation. The results showcase high precision in object detection, with an accuracy of 85%, and distance estimation, reflected by a determination coefficient of 0.97578. Our system presents an enhanced solution to mobility challenges in indoor environments, promoting greater autonomy and social inclusion for visually impaired individuals.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.559
Threshold uncertainty score0.519

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.287
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it