MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4413511614 · doi:10.1177/09564624251371793

Comprehensive at-home sexually transmitted and blood borne infection (STBBI) testing program: A pilot study

2025· article· en· W4413511614 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Brandon L. Christensen, Chantal L. Rytz, Jason Black, Grace Kwon, Nolan E. Hill, Kevin Fonseca, Myles Leslie, Deirdre L. Church, Christopher Naugler, John Kim, Caley Shukalek, Ranjani Somayaji

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of STD & AIDS · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
Canadian institutionsPublic Health Agency of CanadaLibin Cardiovascular Institute of AlbertaUniversity of Calgary
FundersHIV/AIDS and STBBI Research InitiativeCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsMedicineSexually transmitted diseaseFamily medicineBlood testingCondomModalitiesCohortHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Internal medicineSyphilis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background Rates of sexually transmitted and blood borne infections (STBBI) are rapidly increasing. Despite the high diagnostic accuracy of self-testing, no fully remote STBBI testing programs are available in Canada. We aimed to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a fully-remote, web-based, at-home STBBI testing (self-collection) program in Calgary, Canada. Methods Participants who were Alberta residents aged ≥16 years self-enrolled into a web-based platform between February 2023 and March 2024 and completed consent and intake questionnaires consisting of demographic and sexual health data. Kits were mailed, and samples were self-collected including swabs, urine and dried blood spot cards. Results of processed kits were communicated securely to participants. Surveys to assess the feasibility and acceptability of the process were completed. Results Of the 156 participants (39.7% men, 37.3 ± 10.5 years) from diverse sex and gender backgrounds who completed the intake, 43% ( n = 67) participants returned their testing kits. In the cohort, there was low reported condom use in more than 50%, and 40% had not had STBBI testing in the past 12 months. There were six participants (9.0%) with new positive tests for an STBBI and all were connected with appropriate treatment. Participants largely reported satisfaction with the web-based platform and testing process as well as ease with testing modalities with the except for dried blood spot testing which presented collection challenges. Conclusions Our web-based comprehensive testing pilot was feasible and acceptable, demonstrating the value of such remote approaches to diminishing the threat of rising STBBI rates.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.278
Threshold uncertainty score0.456

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.045
GPT teacher head0.377
Teacher spread0.333 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueInternational Journal of STD & AIDSSame topicHIV/AIDS Research and InterventionsFrench-language works237,207