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Record W4413602105 · doi:10.58286/31583

Digital Image Correlation (DIC) for Strain and Displacement Mapping on Concrete Containment Structures during a Leak Rate Test

2025· article· en· W4413602105 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

Venuee-Journal of Nondestructive Testing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicInfrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersAtomic Energy of Canada Limited
KeywordsDigital image correlationLeakContainment (computer programming)Displacement (psychology)Strain (injury)Test (biology)Structural engineeringForensic engineeringMaterials scienceComputer scienceGeologyEngineeringComposite materialMedicineAnatomyPsychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Digital Image Correlation (DIC) 3D stereo-optical systems were used to record displacementand strain-fields during a leak rate test at VeRCoRs (Vrification Raliste du Confinement des Racteurs), a 1/3-scale mock-up of a 1300 MW nuclear reactor building.Two identical 12 Mpx (Megapixel) DIC systems were installed on the floor underneath the dome of VeRCoRs to record an area of 3370 mm x 1700 mm on the outer wall of the containment mock-up during the leak-rate test from March 14 th to March 17 th , 2023.The area of interest on the external concrete wall of VeRCoRs was painted white and patterned with 5 mm black dots, as required for the field-of-view and working distance of the DIC cameras.The DIC systems ran continuously acquiring images at 1 frame per min.Every 10 th frame was processed corresponding to 10 minutes of changing pressure inside the mock-up.GOM Suite 2022 software package was used for image processing.The deployment of two DIC 3D stereo-optical systems during the leak-rate test at VeRCoRs was successful.The external area of the concrete wall during the pressure tests, recorded by the two DIC systems, did not show cracks or unexpected features.Slightly higher strain was observed in the field-of-view of the primary DIC system compared to the strains recorded by the secondary DIC system at maximum pressure during testing.Several hours after completing the pressure test, remaining strain was observed within the recorded area.The measured strainfields were within the measured values obtained with the embedded strain sensors.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.782
Threshold uncertainty score0.950

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.227
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it