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Record W4413802615 · doi:10.1111/cob.70043

Measuring and Managing Obesity in Pregnancy Using the Edmonton Obesity Staging System: A Scoping Review

2025· review· en· W4413802615 on OpenAlex
Taniya S. Nagpal, Jordyn M. Cox, Ximena Ramos Salas, Kristi B. Adamo

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueClinical Obesity · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicBariatric Surgery and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsUniversity of OttawaUniversity of Alberta
FundersObesity Canada
KeywordsMedicineObesityPregnancyGerontologyInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Emerging evidence and clinical practice guidelines have highlighted that obesity, defined as a chronic disease characterised by excess or dysfunctional adipose tissue, may not be accurately measured or understood by solely relying on body mass index (BMI) which is a measure of size not functionality. An alternative to BMI, as proposed in the Canadian Adult Obesity Management Guideline, is the use of the Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS). While the EOSS has been evaluated in both adult and paediatric populations, pregnant individuals remain an underrepresented clinical group in its application. Prenatal care relies on BMI for measurement of maternal obesity; however, the EOSS may be an adjunct or alternative method to consider. This scoping review aimed to summarise previous research on EOSS in pregnancy and to advise future directions. Only three cohort studies were identified, emphasising a critical gap in obesity research. Both BMI and higher EOSS stages (i.e., 3 and 4) were associated with prenatal complications (e.g., preeclampsia, venous thromboembolism, wound complications). Given that EOSS has been used in other populations and is noted to be an effective patient-centred tool to diagnose and manage obesity, future work may explore its use in pregnancy both in comparison to and in conjunction with BMI.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.008
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: Systematic review
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.349
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0080.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0060.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.207
GPT teacher head0.436
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it