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Record W4413953731 · doi:10.1136/bmjresp-2024-003049

Improving shared decision-making in bronchiectasis

2025· review· en· W4413953731 on OpenAlexaff
Paul McCallion, Judy Bradley, Adam Lewis, Lisa Robinson, Joanne Lally, Anthony De Soyza

Bibliographic record

VenueBMJ Open Respiratory Research · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCystic Fibrosis Research Advances
Canadian institutionsMiddlesex London Health Unit
FundersDepartment of Health and Social CareNational Institute for Health and Care Research
KeywordsBronchiectasisMedicinePsychological interventionMedical prescriptionIntensive care medicineIntervention (counseling)DiseasePsychosocialPreferenceFamily medicineLungPathologyNursingInternal medicinePsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Bronchiectasis is a heterogeneous lung disease. There is an increasing focus on personalised medicine in bronchiectasis, with targeted pharmacological interventions for inflammation, immunology and infection. Airway clearance techniques (ACTs) are non-pharmacological treatments used to manage bronchiectasis. Approximately half of patients with bronchiectasis perform ACTs. There have been attempts to personalise ACT prescriptions, including consideration of patient physiology, disease status and psychosocial factors. Guidelines suggest that patient preference or choice should be considered when prescribing ACTs. There is a lack of literature showing patient preference or choice being taken into consideration when prescribing ACTs in bronchiectasis. This article discusses the role of shared decision-making (SDM), the potential use of SDM for ACTs in bronchiectasis to support patient choice of and adherence to ACTs and the steps involved in designing an SDM intervention for ACTs in bronchiectasis for future research. Development and use of an SDM intervention to support patient choice of ACT in bronchiectasis may result in a patient-centred, pragmatic approach to empower patients to be actively involved in their care, improve their knowledge on the importance of ACTs and support improvement in adherence to this essential therapy.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.014
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.043
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Scholarly communication, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.931
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0140.043
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.001
Bibliometrics0.0040.006
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0040.007
Research integrity0.0010.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.280
GPT teacher head0.590
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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