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Record W4414204194 · doi:10.56519/cd9c5w48

LA IMPORTANCIA DE UNA JUSTICIA ÉTICA Y TRANSPARENTE EN EL ECUADOR

2025· article· es· W4414204194 on OpenAlex
Pablo Sebastián Muñoz Rodríguez, María del Carmen Llamuca Salguero

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueVitalyScience Revista Científica Multidisciplinaria · 2025
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial Issues and Policies in Latin America
Canadian institutionsOptech (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAdministration of justiceEconomic JusticeSocial justiceAdministration (probate law)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

El presente artículo parte de la constatación de que la administración de justicia en el Ecuador, a pesar de ser un pilar esencial para garantizar los derechos y la vigencia del orden democrático, enfrenta graves limitaciones vinculadas a la corrupción, la injerencia política y la falta de mecanismos objetivos que aseguren la probidad e idoneidad de jueces y autoridades judiciales. Este problema ha generado una pérdida progresiva de confianza ciudadana en las instituciones judiciales. El objetivo de la investigación fue examinar el marco normativo ecuatoriano que regula la Función Judicial, identificar las principales debilidades en la aplicación de los principios de transparencia, imparcialidad e independencia, y contrastarlas con experiencias internacionales exitosas. Metodológicamente, se aplicó un enfoque cualitativo, de carácter descriptivo y comparativo, sustentado en la revisión documental de normas constitucionales, legales y reglamentarias, doctrina especializada y modelos extranjeros de administración de justicia. Los resultados muestran que, aunque el ordenamiento jurídico ecuatoriano consagra expresamente dichos principios, su aplicación práctica se encuentra debilitada por deficiencias estructurales en los procesos de selección, control y rendición de cuentas. La comparación con Finlandia y Suiza evidencia que la consolidación de una justicia ética y transparente requiere meritocracia en el acceso, formación continua, comités de ética y mecanismos eficaces de supervisión. Se concluye que fortalecer la institucionalidad judicial en Ecuador demanda transformar los procesos de selección y evaluación de los operadores de justicia, desarrollar indicadores objetivos de probidad y fomentar una cultura ética que permita recuperar la credibilidad del sistema. Abstract This article begins with the recognition that the administration of justice in Ecuador, although a cornerstone for guaranteeing rights and sustaining the democratic order, faces serious challenges related to corruption, political interference, and the absence of objective mechanisms to ensure the integrity and suitability of judges and judicial authorities. These shortcomings have progressively undermined public trust in judicial institutions. The aim of this research was to examine the Ecuadorian legal framework governing the Judicial Branch, identify the main weaknesses in the application of the principles of transparency, impartiality, and independence, and contrast them with successful international experiences. Methodologically, the study adopted a qualitative, descriptive, and comparative approach, based on a documentary review of constitutional, legal, and regulatory provisions, specialized doctrine, and foreign models of justice administration. The results show that, although the Ecuadorian legal system expressly enshrines these principles, their practical implementation is weakened by structural deficiencies in selection, oversight, and accountability processes. The comparison with Finland and Switzerland demonstrates that consolidating an ethical and transparent justice system requires meritocracy in access, continuous training, ethics committees, and effective supervisory mechanisms. It is concluded that strengthening judicial institutions in Ecuador demands reforming the processes of selection and evaluation of justice operators, developing objective integrity indicators, and fostering an ethical culture that can restore credibility in the system.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.717
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.006
Science and technology studies0.0030.005
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0030.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.390
Teacher spread0.378 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it