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Record W4414335675 · doi:10.1038/s41467-025-63508-w

The bactericidal FabI inhibitor Debio 1453 clears antibiotic-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection in vivo

2025· article· en· W4414335675 on OpenAlexaff
Vincent Gerusz, Pierre Regenass, Quentin Rousseau, Victor Moraine, Xavier Lavé, Shampa Das, Josée Hue Perron, Laurence Descamps, Juan Bravo, Guennaëlle Dieppois, Nachum Kaplan, Matthew Lefebre, Deanna Altomari, V. Romanov, Terry Finn, Pierre Daram, Francesca Bernardini, Robert Łysek, Danig Pohin, Maurizio Maio, Vasileios Tatsis, Mihiro Sunose, Céline Ronin, Fabrice Ciesielski, Josefine Ahlstrand, Susanne Jacobsson, Magnus Unemo, David R. Cameron

Bibliographic record

VenueNature Communications · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicAntibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
Canadian institutionsVancouver Biotech (Canada)
FundersNational Institute of Environmental Health SciencesBiomedical Advanced Research and Development AuthorityBundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungDepartment of Health and Social CareWellcome TrustNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesCombating Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria Biopharmaceutical AcceleratorU.S. Department of Health and Human Services
KeywordsNeisseria gonorrhoeaeAntibioticsIn vivoPathogenDrug resistanceNeisseriaceaeHuman pathogen

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Gonorrhoea is a prevalent sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterial pathogen Neisseria gonorrhoeae. N. gonorrhoeae has demonstrated a remarkable capacity to evolve antibiotic resistance, with emerging strains that show resistance to all standard treatment options. The development of new antibiotics for gonorrhoea, especially those with novel targets and no pre-existing resistance, is critical. One such untapped antibacterial target in N. gonorrhoeae is FabI, an enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase enzyme that is essential for fatty acid biosynthesis in this pathogen. In the current report, structure-based drug design using novel N. gonorrhoeae FabI inhibitor co-crystals guides medicinal chemistry toward increasing potency in the sub-nanomolar range and drives the discovery of Debio 1453. Debio 1453 is optimized for activity against N. gonorrhoeae and is highly active in vitro against diverse N. gonorrhoeae isolates including those resistant to the last remaining treatment options. Additionally, the compound presents a low propensity for selection of mutants with reduced susceptibility. Debio 1453 is efficacious in vivo against N. gonorrhoeae isolates with clinically relevant multi-drug resistance phenotypes in a murine vaginal gonorrhoea infection model underscoring Debio 1453 as a promising candidate for the treatment of gonorrhoea.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.280
Teacher spread0.273 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueNature Communications→Same topicAntibiotic Resistance in Bacteria→French-language works237,207→