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Record W4414397545 · doi:10.3389/fcimb.2025.1630865

Safe and efficient transportation of clinical samples for molecular detection of African swine fever virus

2025· article· en· W4414397545 on OpenAlexafffund
J. G. Rempel, Chukwunonso Onyilagha, Kalhari Goonewardene, Aruna Ambagala

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicAnimal Disease Management and Epidemiology
Canadian institutionsUniversity of ManitobaUniversity of CalgaryCanadian Food Inspection Agency
FundersNational Agriculture and Food Research OrganizationCanadian Food Inspection Agency
KeywordsAfrican swine fever virusAfrican swine feverPolymerase chain reactionVirusReal-time polymerase chain reactiongenomic DNASpleen

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

African swine fever (ASF) continues to devastate swine populations across the globe. The causative agent, ASF virus (ASFV), is very stable and can remain infectious over long periods of time especially in contaminated blood and tissue samples. Therefore, the transport of clinical samples from the field to diagnostic laboratories requires special precautions to reduce the risk of spreading the disease. Inactivation of ASFV in the clinical samples prior to transporting to the lab eliminates the risk and the requirement of higher biosafety facilities to perform ASF diagnostics. This study evaluated the use of a commercial molecular transport medium (MTM) to inactivate ASFV and stabilize the viral DNA in cell culture and clinical samples collected from pigs inoculated with different ASFV strains. In all the sample types tested, complete inactivation of ASFV was observed, without affecting the subsequent detection of ASFV genomic material by real time polymerase chain reaction (real time PCR). The MTM preserved the stability of ASFV genomic material eliminating the need to refrigerate clinical samples. The data shows that the MTM can be used reliably to ensure safety and stability of routine clinical samples such as whole blood, spleen swabs and alternative sample types such as oral fluid, allowing expansion and streamlining ASF molecular diagnostics.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.257
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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