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Record W4414742568 · doi:10.1101/2025.10.01.679808

Neutrophil FcγRI expression as a determinant of oxidative responses in human blood

2025· preprint· en· W4414742568 on OpenAlexafffund
Sandrine Huot, Paul R. Fortin, Cynthia Laflamme, Marc Pouliot

Bibliographic record

VenuebioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · 2025
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicNeutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms
Canadian institutionsCentre hospitalier de l'Université LavalCentre hospitalier universitaire de QuébecUniversité Laval
FundersFonds de Recherche du Québec - SantéCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de QuébecArthritis SocietyCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchUniversité Laval
KeywordsReactive oxygen speciesDownregulation and upregulationFlow cytometryImmune systemRespiratory burstNeutrophil extracellular trapsCytochalasin BCD14MonocyteCD64

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT Neutrophils express Fc receptors on their surface to trap immune complexes. While the roles of FcγRIIa and FcγRIIIb have extensively been studied in that context, that of FcγRI remains elusive. Recently, aggregated IgGs have been shown to induce rapid FcγRI up-regulation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, but the biological relevance of this process is still unclear. In this study, incubation of blood samples from healthy volunteers with heat-aggregated IgGs, used as a model of immune complexes, rapidly up-regulated the surface expression of FcγRI, predominantly on neutrophils, as measured by flow cytometry. Stimulation of isolated neutrophils with aggregated IgGs resulted in the production of ROS in an FcγRI-dependent fashion, as monitored with a luminol-based chemiluminescence assay. Cytochalasin B potentiated FcγRI expression and ROS production. In resting blood, positive correlations between neutrophil FcγRI and ROS production were observed, both in healthy volunteers and patients with lupus. This study unveils a potentially central regulatory role for neutrophil FcγRI in ROS production, both in healthy individuals and patients with lupus, and identifies neutrophil FcγRI as a promising target to modulate oxidative response.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.248
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venuebioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)Same topicNeutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative MechanismsFrench-language works237,207