MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4414744506 · doi:10.22146/ijp.11655

Safety and efficacy of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray extract gel on keloid patient

2025· article· en· W4414744506 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Dwi Aris Agung Nugrahaningsih, Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih, Karim Zulkarnain, Mia Munawaroh Yuniyanti, Rianto Noviady Ramli, Ishandono Dachlan

Bibliographic record

VenueINDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDermatologic Treatments and Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsKeloidTithoniaTriamcinolone acetonideDermisAdverse effect

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Keloid is a benign form of dermis tumor formed due to imbalance of collagen deposition and degradation during wound healing. Preclinical studies showed Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray (T. diversifolia) potency as keloid treatment by inhibiting keloid fibroblast proliferation, collagen deposition, TGFβ1 and VEGF expression. This study aims to examine the safety and efficacy of T. diversifolia extract gel for keloid treatment in keloid patient. Fourteen keloid patients were included in the study with ratio 1:1. The participants received either T. diversifolia extract gel 2% or triamcinolone acetate cream 0.025% for 12 weeks. Evaluation of efficacy was done every 4 weeks until week 12 using Vancouver Scar Score, the patient and observer Scar assessment. Vancouver scar total score was improved in week 12 from baseline in both groups. Improvement from baseline after 12 weeks of treatment also found in patient and observer scar assessment total scale. Those scores on week 12 were similar between those on T. diversifolia extract gel 2% and triamcinolone acetate cream 0.025% treatment. Conclusions: T. diversifolia extract gel 2% is efficacious and safe for keloid treatment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.342
Teacher spread0.321 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueINDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACYSame topicDermatologic Treatments and ResearchFrench-language works237,207