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Record W4414799818 · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.5c06352

Two Targets with One Shot: Cost-Efficient Electrochemical CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction Coupled with the Synthesis of Cu- and Zn-Based Metal–Organic Frameworks

2025· article· en· W4414799818 on OpenAlexaff
Shohreh Khaledian, Shakiba Omidi, Fahimeh Varmaghani, Babak Karimi, Zahra Sepehri, Hamzeh H. Veisi, Hojatollah Vali

Bibliographic record

VenueACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnergy
TopicCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
FundersInstitute for Advanced Studies in Basic SciencesAlexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
KeywordsElectrocatalystElectrosynthesisElectrochemistryMesoporous materialElectrolysisAnodeCatalysisMetal-organic frameworkBulk electrolysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

To address the primary issue associated with electrochemical CO 2 reduction reaction (eCO 2 RR) utilizing conventional electrolyzers such as low-energy efficiency, we present a techno-economically paired electrolyzer for eCO 2 RR, which is efficiently coupled with the electrochemical synthesis of Zn- or Cu-based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) under mild conditions. The electro-oxidative generation of Zn 2+ or Cu 2+ in the presence of either H 3 BTC, H 2 BDC, or H 2 AIP (5-aminoisophthalic acid) as linker leads to the in situ formation of the respective MOFs in the anodic compartment. Conversely, the cathodic part is equipped with a high-performance hybrid electrocatalyst composed of cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) and homemade N-doped ionic liquid-derived ordered mesoporous carbons (GIOMC and IFMC). It was interestingly found that OMCs, regardless of whether they contained high or low nitrogen content, exhibited strong affinity for interacting with CoPc. This interaction resulted in the uniform distribution of CoPc, which is of paramount importance for achieving enhanced electrocatalytic performance. These studies indicate that the introduced hybrid catalysts (CoPc@GIOMC and CoPc@IFMC) demonstrate suitable stability and electrochemical performance, even after prolonged electrolysis periods. The MOFs prepared using both controlled potential and constant-current protocols strongly emphasize the successful integration of oxidatively generated MOFs with eCO 2 RR in an efficient manner. The structural analysis of the synthesized MOFs demonstrated excellent alignment with those prepared using solvothermal methods. To the best of our knowledge, this work represents the first example of utilizing the paired eCO 2 RR in conjunction with the simultaneous electrosynthesis of MOFs under mild and environmentally friendly conditions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.003
GPT teacher head0.201
Teacher spread0.197 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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