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Record W4414801274 · doi:10.33697/ajur.2025.148

Analyzing Aerosol Properties of Air Parcels Above Boone, NC, During the 2023 Summer Canadian Wildfire Season

2025· article· en· W4414801274 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Tess Mickey, Christopher S. Thaxton, James M. Sherman, Robert F. Swarthout

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Journal of Undergraduate Research · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicFire effects on ecosystems
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAerosolHYSPLITAir mass (solar energy)Particle (ecology)Mass concentration (chemistry)Biomass burning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Air mass source regions and meteorological factors significantly influenced aerosol loading along air mass trajectories over Boone, North Carolina, between June 1, 2023, to August 31, 2023. This study examines the impact of northeast Canadian wildfires on aerosol loading, quantified by the particle light scattering coefficients at 550 nm measured at the NOAA Federated Aerosol Monitoring site at Appalachian State University (APP). Using NOAA’s HYSPLIT trajectory model, hourly back trajectories originating at 500 meters above ground level at APP were analyzed over a 96-hour timespan and categorized into four aerosol loading classifications based on the aerosol light scattering coefficient at 550 nm measured at APP. All air parcel trajectories originating in eastern Canada were associated with the high and very high aerosol load classifications. Statistical analysis shows that wildfire-sourced parcels exhibit elevated temperatures and variability in solar flux. The findings establish a link between Canadian wildfire activity and increased aerosol loading in Boone, NC, emphasizing the relationships between source region, transport dynamics, and atmospheric conditions. These results provide a framework for further exploration of aerosol source regions and their broader environmental impacts. KEYWORDS: Back-trajectory Analysis; HYSPLIT; Canadian Wildfires; Aerosols; Particle Light Scattering; Meteorology; Wildfire Impact; Air Mass Trajectories

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.156
Threshold uncertainty score0.932

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.281
Teacher spread0.262 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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