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Record W4414866085 · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2025.1677358

Unspoken words: decoding the dialog between type 2 innate lymphoid cells and T cells

2025· review· en· W4414866085 on OpenAlexafffund
Zahra Jamila Ikra, Qiutong Huang, Huiyang Yu, Gabrielle T. Belz, Craig N. Jenne, Nicolas Jacquelot

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers in Immunology · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicIL-33, ST2, and ILC Pathways
Canadian institutionsAlberta Children's HospitalInstitute of Cancer ResearchUniversity of Calgary
FundersMedical Research CouncilMelanoma Research AllianceCancer Research SocietyCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchAlberta Cancer FoundationCancer Council NSWNational Health and Medical Research CouncilNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaCanadian Bee Research Fund
KeywordsInnate lymphoid cellCrosstalkInnate immune systemThymic stromal lymphopoietinFunction (biology)ImmunityImmune systemFunctional diversity

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) are critical mediators of type 2 immunity that play non-redundant context-dependent modulatory functions. Primarily associated with responses against helminths and allergens via the activation of a potent epithelial-ILC2 axis, a growing body of evidence also suggests that a crosstalk between ILC2 and T cells is equally important in maintaining tissue homeostasis. In barrier tissues and secondary lymphoid organs, ILC2s co-localize with T cells, forming hubs where bi-directional signals are exchanged. Here, we describe the diversity of functional interactions between ILC2s and T cells, detailing known contact-dependent and -independent mechanisms, including a relatively new and still poorly defined antigen-presenting function during inflammation. Understanding these complex interactions is necessary to fully elucidate how this specific crosstalk helps maintain tissue homeostasis and regulate inflammatory responses. Identifying the spatial and temporal specificities of these interactions will certainly open new avenues for future targeting of this axis to improve immune-mediated host protection.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.020

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.003
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.005

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.236 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueFrontiers in ImmunologySame topicIL-33, ST2, and ILC PathwaysFrench-language works237,207