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Record W4414919721 · doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2025.114048

Deeper-PINNs: Unlocking the power of deep physics-informed neural networks

2025· article· en· W4414919721 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueApplied Soft Computing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicModel Reduction and Neural Networks
Canadian institutionsWestern University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaLancaster University
KeywordsInitializationArtificial neural networkLeverage (statistics)Benchmark (surveying)Deep learningMultiplication (music)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising framework for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) and have garnered significant attention across industrial and scientific domains. However, their effectiveness is often constrained by limited approximation capacity and performance degradation in deep network structures. In this work, we propose the Deeper Physics-Informed Neural Network (Deeper-PINN), a novel architecture designed to address these challenges. The Deeper-PINN incorporates element-wise multiplication operations into the PINN structure, which effectively mitigates the initialization pathologies of PINNs and enables the utilization of deeper network structures. Additionally, this operation projects features into high-dimensional, nonlinear spaces, thereby enhancing the approximation capacity of PINNs. The proposed architecture is evaluated on multiple benchmark problems, demonstrating that Deeper-PINNs can effectively leverage deep neural network structures while maintaining high parameter efficiency. The complete codes of the experiments can be found on https://github.com/flongjiang/Deeper-PINNs • A novel architecture, Deeper-PINNs is developed that mitigates the degradation problem of deep PINNs. • Element-wise multiplication is introduced to mitigate the initialization pathology, enabling PINNs to effectively utilize deep neural network structures. • The developed Deeper-PINNs can map the features into nonlinear high-dimensional space, which enables Deeper-PINNs with better expressiveness.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.860
Threshold uncertainty score0.581

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.247
Teacher spread0.238 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it